Port Forwarding Guide & Ports List
Discover standard ports for gaming, media streaming, and learn how to forward ports through your router firewall.
Router Port Forwarding Rule Helper
Common Networking Ports Directory
Search ports for gaming, media streaming, web hosting, and VPNs.
| Port | Protocol | Service / Application | Category | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25565 | TCP/UDP | Minecraft Java Edition Server | Gaming | Default listening port for hosting Minecraft multiplayer dedicated servers. |
| 19132 | UDP | Minecraft Bedrock Edition Server | Gaming | Pocket Edition / Windows / Console Bedrock server port. |
| 27015 | UDP/TCP | Steam & Source Engine Games | Gaming | CS2, TF2, Garry's Mod, and Left 4 Dead game server matchmaking. |
| 3074 | TCP/UDP | Xbox Live & Call of Duty | Gaming | Required for Open NAT type on Xbox Series X/S and PlayStation 5 consoles. |
| 32400 | TCP | Plex Media Server | Media | Remote access port for streaming movies and music outside your home network. |
| 8096 | TCP | Jellyfin / Emby Media Server | Media | Open-source home theater remote streaming port. |
| 51820 | UDP | WireGuard VPN | VPN | Ultra-fast modern VPN tunnel listening port. |
| 1194 | UDP | OpenVPN | VPN | Standard remote access VPN connection port. |
| 80 | TCP | HTTP Web Server | Web | Standard unencrypted web server port (Apache, NGINX). |
| 443 | TCP | HTTPS Secure Web Server | Web | SSL/TLS encrypted web traffic port. |
| 22 | TCP | SSH (Secure Shell) & SFTP | Remote | Encrypted remote Linux server management and file transfers. |
| 3389 | TCP/UDP | RDP (Windows Remote Desktop) | Remote | Native Windows remote desktop management port. |
| 21 | TCP | FTP (File Transfer Protocol) | Storage | Traditional file upload and download control channel. |
| 53 | TCP/UDP | DNS (Domain Name System) | Network | Domain name resolution server port (Pi-hole, AdGuard Home, BIND). |
| 67 / 68 | UDP | DHCP Server & Client | Network | Automatic IP address assignment protocol. |
How to Open Ports on Popular Router Brands
- Log into
http://tplinkwifi.netorhttp://192.168.0.1. - Go to Advanced → NAT Forwarding → Virtual Servers.
- Click + Add.
- Enter Service Name, External Port, Internal IP, Internal Port, and Protocol (ALL).
- Click Save.
- Open
http://routerlogin.netorhttp://192.168.1.1. - Go to Advanced → Advanced Setup → Port Forwarding / Port Triggering.
- Click Add Custom Service.
- Enter Port Range, Internal IP, and apply changes.
- Open
http://router.asus.comorhttp://192.168.1.1. - Go to WAN → Virtual Server / Port Forwarding tab.
- Toggle Enable Port Forwarding to ON.
- Add your service name, port range, and local IP to the table, then click Apply.
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12 of 91Port Forwarding Frequently Asked Questions
Port forwarding allows incoming connections through your router's NAT firewall to a specific local device. It is safe if the software running on that port (e.g., Minecraft or Plex) is updated and password-protected. Never forward unencrypted sensitive ports like Telnet (23) or expose Windows RDP (3389) directly to the public internet without a VPN.
Port forwarding directs only specific individual ports (e.g. 25565) to a local device while keeping the rest of the firewall active. DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) exposes all 65,535 ports on that device completely to the internet, creating severe security vulnerabilities.
Common reasons include: (1) The application/server is not running on your computer, (2) Windows Defender or macOS Firewall is blocking the incoming port, (3) Your device changed its local IP (use a static DHCP reservation), or (4) Your ISP uses CGNAT (Carrier-Grade NAT) where you don't have a public IPv4 address.